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Ask the Doc Q&A
I was diagnosed with an enlarged prostate. My urologist has prescribed finasteride (Proscar) and tamsulosin (Flomax) to treat it. My urine flow has improved and I am able to empty my bladder. So I would like to know when I would be able to stop taking the drugs.
I was diagnosed with an enlarged prostate. My urologist has prescribed finasteride (Proscar) and tamsulosin (Flomax) to treat it. My urine flow has improved and I am able to empty my bladder. So I would like to know when I would be able to stop taking the drugs.
htmASKTHEDOCenlargedprostatestoptakingdrugs
The short doctor name for an enlarged prostate is BPH. This stands for benign prostatic hyperplasia.
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InteliHealth
2012-09-25
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Marc Garnick, M.D.
2015-09-25
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Ask The Expert
Harvard Medical School
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General Medical Questions
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Q: I was diagnosed with an enlarged prostate. My urologist has prescribed finasteride (Proscar) and tamsulosin (Flomax) to treat it. My urine flow has improved and I am able to empty my bladder. So I would like to know when I would be able to stop taking the drugs.
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The Trusted Source
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Dr. Garnick is an internationally renowned expert in medical oncology and urologic cancer, with a special emphasis on prostate cancer. He is a Clinical Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and maintains an active oncology practice at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Dr. Garnick serves as Editor in Chief of Perspectives on Prostate Diseases, an annual report from Harvard Health Publications.

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September 25, 2012
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A:

You ask a very important question — and one that does not have a “one size fits all answer.”

Several pieces of information would be important in coming to an answer.

The short doctor name for an enlarged prostate is BPH. This stands for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Have you taken the BPH questionnaire? It asks seven questions about your urinary function, and a quality of life question. It helps inform your doctor about how much BPH symptoms bother you personally.

If you haven’t done so already, ask your doctor for one. Fill it out and see how you are doing now, while you are still taking the medications.

It’s also important to determine the amount of urine you have left in your bladder after “emptying” your bladder. It’s a simple test -- called the post void residual -- done with an ultrasound machine in the doctor’s office. This result, along with the results of your questionnaire, would be important factors in deciding if and when to stop taking one or both medications.

A third important aspect is what, if any, side effects you have from your medications. Some patients have few and others have significant ones, including sexual dysfunction.

It’s common for patients to go off of these treatments and see how they do. If the symptoms come back, then they will go back on them. Some men are on medicine for BPH for many years. Other men can’t tolerate the side effects and choose other treatments, such as surgery. And other men can get along without any medicine after the initial prostate shrinkage has taken place. So there’s no one answer for your important question.

One other thing: One group of men who need their PSA checked are those who take finasteride. The baseline PSA before finasteride should be measured. And then at 6 months, if the PSA value does not go down by at least 50% from baseline, you may want to speak to a urologist. This may be a sign of prostate cancer.

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